What is Prostate Cancer?

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in the male population. Despite its high incidence, thanks to advances in early detection and treatments, the mortality rate continues to decline.

Prostate Biopsy with Fusion Technique

Prostate biopsy is the only method that can confirm with certainty the presence of prostate cancer. This examination involves taking small tissue samples from the prostate gland, which are then analyzed under a microscope.

The need for a biopsy may arise from several signs, such as the detection of a lump during rectal exploration, an increase in PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) levels in the blood, or the presence of suspicious lesions observed by MRI.

Prostate biopsy is usually performed under ultrasound guidance by transrectal ultrasound. Specimen collection can be done by trans-perineal or trans-rectal approach, using local anesthesia or sedation.

Recently, an advanced technique called fusion prostate biopsy, which combines MRI images with transrectal ultrasound images, has been introduced. This methodology allows three-dimensional reconstruction of the prostate, thus improving diagnostic accuracy and optimizing patient management.

Therapeutic Option: Focal Therapy by Irreversible Electroporation (IRE)

Focal therapy is a minimally invasive approach that uses a multichannel diode laser to specifically destroy cancer cells. This treatment is based on MRI images that identify suspicious areas, which are later confirmed by biopsy.

Ultra-thin needles are used to reach and treat the affected areas directly, applying the laser to create necrosis of the diseased tissue. This procedure arrests tumor growth, reducing the risk of disease progression, without affecting the surrounding tissues.

A key advantage of focal therapy is its precision, which preserves delicate structures such as nerves responsible for sexual function. resorbed and replaced naturally by scar tissue.

Urology and Andrology Services at UPMC Salvator Mundi International Hospital

We offer comprehensive urology and andrology services for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the genito-urinary system.