Hematology – UPMC Salvator Mundi International Hospital
At UPMC Salvator Mundi International Hospital, our specialists provide prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of diseases affecting the blood and blood-forming organs, using a multidisciplinary and personalized approach tailored to each patient.
Our services also include the assessment of coagulation disorders, which may increase the risk of bleeding or blood clot formation (thrombosis).
At our Center, we evaluate a broad range of hematologic conditions, including anemia, thrombocytopenia, white blood cell abnormalities, coagulation disorders, and thrombophilia, as well as suspected myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative disorders that require a dedicated diagnostic workup.
Hematologic Conditions Treated
Hematology encompasses a wide range of conditions involving red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and the blood clotting system. The main diseases and conditions we assess include:
- Anemia, including iron deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 or folate deficiency anemia, hemolytic anemia, and other persistent or unexplained forms of anemia.
- Leukopenia and leukocytosis, persistent abnormalities in white blood cell counts.
- Thrombocytopenia and thrombocytosis, quantitative abnormalities in platelet counts.
- Disorders of iron metabolism, including abnormalities in ferritin, serum iron, and transferrin levels.
- Lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly requiring hematologic evaluation.
- Monoclonal gammopathy and other plasma protein abnormalities.
- Myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative disorders, whether suspected or requiring ongoing monitoring.
- Coagulation disorders, including both conditions associated with increased bleeding tendency and those linked to a higher risk of thrombosis, such as:
- Abnormal coagulation test results (PT/INR, aPTT, fibrinogen).
- Bleeding disorders, characterized by frequent or prolonged bleeding, recurrent nosebleeds, or easy bruising.
- Inherited and acquired thrombophilia.
- Venous or arterial thrombosis, particularly when occurring at a young age or under unusual circumstances.
Our Services: Hematologic Diagnostics
We offer a comprehensive diagnostic pathway for the evaluation and interpretation of abnormalities detected in blood tests, including:
- Complete blood count (CBC) with peripheral blood smear examination.
- Coagulation testing (PT/INR, aPTT, fibrinogen).
- Iron, ferritin, and transferrin testing.
- Immunophenotypic, cytogenetic, and molecular testing, when indicated for suspected hematologic malignancies.
- Bone marrow examinations and other specialized diagnostic procedures when clinically required.
When to See a Hematologist
A hematology consultation may be recommended in the presence of:
- Abnormal complete blood count results identified during routine testing.
- Persistent or unexplained anemia.
- Abnormal white blood cell or platelet counts.
- Persistent abnormalities in coagulation parameters.
- Unusual bleeding or frequent bruising.
- A history of thrombosis or a family history of thrombotic events.
- Persistent abnormalities in iron or ferritin levels.
- Enlarged lymph nodes or spleen requiring further investigation.
- Presence of a monoclonal protein or other plasma protein abnormalities.
- Suspected hematologic myeloproliferative or lymphoproliferative disorders requiring further evaluation.
- The need for ongoing monitoring of a previously diagnosed hematologic condition.
A hematology consultation may also be recommended as a preventive measure, particularly for individuals with a family history of hematologic diseases or coagulation disorders.
Our Doctors
Frequently Asked Questions About Hematology
What does a hematology consultation include?
A hematology consultation includes a review of the patient’s medical and family history, assessment of available test results, and an overall evaluation of symptoms and risk factors. When necessary, the specialist may recommend additional diagnostic investigations, selecting the most appropriate tests based on the clinical suspicion. At the end of the evaluation, a personalized diagnostic, treatment, or monitoring plan is established.
What is the relationship between hematology and oncology?
Hematology focuses on the diagnosis and monitoring of blood and coagulation disorders. When diagnostic findings indicate a hematologic malignancy, such as leukemia, lymphoma, or myeloma, care is coordinated with oncology specialists to determine the most appropriate treatment plan.
What are the most common symptoms of anemia?
The symptoms of anemia vary depending on the underlying cause and severity, but the most common include:
- Fatigue and tiredness.
- Pale skin.
- Shortness of breath during physical exertion.
- Palpitations or rapid heartbeat.
- Difficulty concentrating.
Persistent or unexplained anemia requires further hematologic evaluation.
What does it mean to have low or high platelet counts?
Thrombocytopenia refers to a platelet count below the normal range and may increase the risk of bleeding. Thrombocytosis, on the other hand, refers to a platelet count above the normal range and is often associated with reactive conditions, although it may sometimes indicate underlying myeloproliferative disorders requiring further investigation. In both cases, a hematologic evaluation can help determine the cause and guide the most appropriate management plan.
What is thrombophilia, and when should it be investigated?
Thrombophilia is an inherited or acquired condition that increases the risk of developing venous or arterial thrombosis. Investigation is generally recommended in cases of thrombotic events occurring at a young age, recurrent thrombosis, a family history of thrombotic disorders, or when specific clinical decisions need to be made, such as planning hormone therapy or surgery.
We offer medical services and services on a private basis or in agreement with the main insurance companies. Some of our services are also affiliated with the National Health System.
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